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Zasyadko coal mine
Zasyadko Mine ((ウクライナ語:Шахта ім. Засядька)) is a coal mining company in Ukraine's eastern city of Donetsk. The manager and alleged owner of the company is Yukhym Zvyahilsky, influential businessman and politician within the Party of Regions. Along with its economic, technological and political importance, the company, namely its coal mine, is infamous for being the site of repeated mining accidents with numerous fatalities. The deadliest disaster, the worst in Ukraine’s history, happened on November 18, 2007, killing 101 miners.〔("Four dead in Ukraine mine blast" ), BBC News, December 2, 2007〕
==History==
Production at the mine began in 1958,〔Гірничий енциклопедичний словник, т. 3. / За ред. В. С. Білецького. — Донецьк: Східний видавничий дім, 2004. — 752 с. ISBN 966-7804-78-X (Mining dictionary, Ukrainian language)〕 Since foundation, the mine is named after Alexander Zasyadko, one of the Soviet Ministers of Coal Industry.
In 1992, Zasyadko Mine was turned into a "rented enterprise" (practically privatised by the employees) together with several auxiliary industries.〔 Yukhym Zvyahilsky, the then-manager of the mine and influential local businessman, retained his post and gained informal control of the new company's assets.〔(Бизнес-досье Шахта им. Засядько, ОП )〕〔(Бизнес-досье Звягильский Ефим Леонидович )〕 Mr. Zvyahilsky has been the acting Prime Minister of Ukraine for a short time in early 1990s and a member of the Verkhovna Rada (parliament) of all convocations. He is known as an influential member of the Party of Regions.〔〔(Звягільський Юхим Леонідович ) Verkhovna Rada official dossier〕〔(Unofficial dossier )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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